Problem with double family names

Hello there,

I am using the Portuguese CSL style, which I've been editing to my convenience, introducing lots of workarounds in order to get proper rendering.
However, I am now debating with an issue I can't figure out:

When you have a double family name where the first has three or less letters, it is automatically assumed as a given name (as many of you might know, Spanish double family names require special treatment since the one that counts is the middle name – the father’s –, therefore it has to be cited before the last).

I get this - VALDIVIESO, María Isabel del VAL
Where I should get - VAL VALDIVIESO, María Isabel del

I’m unable to find any sort of formatting within the names macro that might set this behavior. I have tested APA and Chicago, and it doesn’t happen, so I suppose it is in fact a style issue, not a Zotero hard code thing.
Could someone please help?

Thanks!
  • it's the dropping-particle settings in the style element. It's arguably falsely triggered here (because of the three letters) since this isn't a dropping particle, but I think it should still be OK to just adjust that in your style.
  • Thanks a lot for the prompt response. I am new to Zotero and CS styles... I tried to adjust the dropping-particle settings but couldn't find it in the visual editor.

    "The handling of the non-dropping-particle can be customized with the demote-non-dropping-particle option"

    Ok. But where is it?

    I really don't think there is an automation here that might work well with all possibilities. If you adjust for a name, you will likely run into trouble later, with another.

    I believe it would be a lot better if I could set the style to simply assume as to be cited the names inserted in the 'family name' field - other family names or particles, I put them in the 'given name' field. What I would like is that this would just stay that way.
    Meanwhile, I read somewhere that straight double-quote marks ("_") may be used to render the names literally, overriding any dropping-particle behavior settings. This could be an option here, even if temporary.
  • if you click on "global formatting options" in the visual editor you get the option. Set it to never, that will, in fact, always leave the lastname field alone.
  • Ah, Got it! (Browsed the options a couple of times but somehow missed it.)
    Thanks a lot.
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