Style needed - University of Mannheim Germany chair of Prof. Dr. Dr. h.c. Christian Homburg
Hello everyone,
I need a style that formats the bibliography like this:
Homburg, Christian (1991), Cross-Validation and Information Criteria in Causal Modeling, Journal of Marketing Research, 28 (May), 137-144.
Homburg is the last name, Christian the first name.
and the citations like this:
(Homburg 1991, S. 141)
When there are <=3 authors format like this: (Homburg/Stock/Fastnacht 2000, S. 19)
For >3 format like this: (Homburg et al., S. 36)
Can anyone help?
I need a style that formats the bibliography like this:
Homburg, Christian (1991), Cross-Validation and Information Criteria in Causal Modeling, Journal of Marketing Research, 28 (May), 137-144.
Homburg is the last name, Christian the first name.
and the citations like this:
(Homburg 1991, S. 141)
When there are <=3 authors format like this: (Homburg/Stock/Fastnacht 2000, S. 19)
For >3 format like this: (Homburg et al., S. 36)
Can anyone help?
start with American Psychological Association (APA)
From what you've posted, APA looks like your best bet for step 1 - plus it'd make sense that a business/marketing professor largely follows a psychology style.
Single Citations:
Instead of and use a / resulting in (Jaworski/Kohli 1996) insetad of (Jaworski and Kohli 1996)
Multi Citations:
same as with single plus "," insetad of ";" resulting in (Felton 1959, Jaworski/Kohli 1996) instead of (Felton 1959; Jaworski and Kohli 1996)
Bibliography:
-no and between authors
-commas between last and first name for all authors
-no full stop after last author, simply a space
-year in round brackets following
-no quotes
-comma after title
-journal not italic
-comma after journal
-following the volume with a subsequent space
-following the month in round brackets followed by a comma
-then the pages, followed by a full stop.
resulting in
Jaworski, Bernard J., Ajay K., Kohli (1996), Market orientation: Review, refinement, and roadmap, Journal of Market-Focused Management, 1 (June), 119-135.
instead of
Jaworski, Bernard J., and Ajay K. Kohli. 1996. “Market orientation: Review, refinement, and roadmap.” Journal of Market-Focused Management 1:119-135.
as for the et al rule the first post holds true:
When there are <=3 authors format like this: (Homburg/Stock/Fastnacht 2000, S. 19)
For >3 format like this: (Homburg et al., S. 36)
Hope this is the right procedure. Thanks a million!
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<style xmlns="http://purl.org/net/xbiblio/csl" xml:lang="de" class="in-text" >
<info>
<title>American Sociological Association</title>
<id>http://www.zotero.org/styles/asa</id>
<link href="http://www.zotero.org/styles/asa"/>
<author>
<name>Julian Onions</name>
<email>julian.onions@gmail.com</email>
</author>
<category term="author-date"/>
<category term="sociology"/>
<updated>2008-10-20T16:32:11+00:00</updated>
<summary>The ASA style.</summary>
<link href="http://www.asanet.org/galleries/default-file/asaguidelinesnew.pdf" rel="documentation"/>
</info>
<macro name="editor">
<names variable="editor">
<label form="verb" text-case="lowercase" suffix=" "/>
<name and="text" delimiter=", "/>
</names>
</macro>
<macro name="series-editor">
<names variable="original-author">
<label form="short" text-case="capitalize-first" suffix=". "/>
<name and="text" delimiter=", "/>
</names>
</macro>
<macro name="anon">
<text term="anonymous" form="short" text-case="capitalize-first"/>
</macro>
<macro name="author">
<names variable="author">
<name name-as-sort-order="all" sort-separator=", " delimiter=", "
delimiter-precedes-last="always"/>
<label form="short" prefix=", " suffix="." text-case="lowercase"/>
<substitute>
<names variable="editor"/>
<names variable="translator"/>
<text macro="anon"/>
</substitute>
</names>
</macro>
<macro name="author-short">
<names variable="author">
<name form="short" and="text" delimiter=", "/>
<substitute>
<names variable="editor"/>
<names variable="translator"/>
<text macro="anon"/>
</substitute>
</names>
</macro>
<macro name="access">
<group>
<text variable="URL"/>
<group prefix=" (" suffix=")">
<text term="accessed" text-case="capitalize-first" suffix=" "/>
<date variable="accessed">
<date-part name="month" suffix=" "/>
<date-part name="day" suffix=", "/>
<date-part name="year"/>
</date>
</group>
</group>
</macro>
<macro name="title">
<choose>
<if type="thesis">
<text variable="title"/>
</if>
<else-if type="book">
<text variable="title" font-style=""/>
</else-if>
<else>
<text variable="title" quotes="false"/>
</else>
</choose>
</macro>
<macro name="publisher">
<group delimiter=" " >
<text variable="publisher-place"/>
<text variable="publisher"/>
</group>
</macro>
<macro name="year-date">
<choose>
<if variable="issued">
<date variable="issued">
<date-part name="year"/>
</date>
</if>
<else>
<text term="no date" form="short"/>
</else>
</choose>
</macro>
<macro name="day-month">
<date variable="issued">
<date-part name="month"/>
<date-part name="day" prefix=" "/>
</date>
</macro>
<macro name="pages">
<label variable="page" form="short" suffix=". " text-case="capitalize-first"/>
<text variable="page"/>
</macro>
<macro name="edition">
<choose>
<if is-numeric="edition">
<group delimiter=" ">
<number variable="edition" form="ordinal"/>
<text term="edition" form="short" suffix="."/>
</group>
</if>
<else>
<text variable="edition" suffix="."/>
</else>
</choose>
</macro>
<citation>
<option name="et-al-min" value="4"/>
<option name="et-al-use-first" value="1"/>
<option name="et-al-subsequent-min" value="4"/>
<option name="et-al-subsequent-use-first" value="1"/>
<option name="disambiguate-add-year-suffix" value="true"/>
<option name="disambiguate-add-names" value="false"/>
<option name="disambiguate-add-givenname" value="false"/>
<option name="collapse" value="year"/>
<layout prefix="(" suffix=")" delimiter=", ">
<group delimiter=":">
<group delimiter=" ">
<text macro="author-short"/>
<text macro="year-date"/>
</group>
<text variable="locator"/>
</group>
</layout>
</citation>
<bibliography>
<option name="hanging-indent" value="false"/>
<option name="et-al-min" value="6"/>
<option name="et-al-use-first" value="1"/>
<sort>
<key macro="author"/>
<key variable="title"/>
</sort>
<layout suffix="">
<group delimiter=" ">
<text macro="author" suffix=" ("/>
<text macro="year-date" suffix="),"/>
</group>
<choose>
<if type="article-newspaper article-magazine" match="any">
<group delimiter=" ">
<text macro="title" prefix=" " suffix=","/>
</group>
<group prefix=" " delimiter=", ">
<text variable="container-title" font-style=""/>
<text macro="day-month"/>
<text variable="edition"/>
<text variable="page"/>
</group>
</if>
<else-if type="thesis">
<text macro="title" prefix=" " suffix="" quotes="false"/>
<group prefix=" " delimiter=", ">
<text macro="edition" />
<text macro="editor" suffix="."/>
<text variable="genre"/>
<text macro="publisher"/>
</group>
</else-if>
<else-if type="book">
<group delimiter=" ">
<text macro="title" prefix=" " suffix="."/>
<text macro="edition" />
<text macro="editor" suffix="."/>
<text macro="publisher"/>
</group>
</else-if>
<else-if type="chapter">
<group delimiter=" ">
<text macro="title" prefix=" " suffix="."/>
<group class="container" delimiter=", " suffix=".">
<group delimiter=" ">
<text macro="pages"/>
<text term="in" text-case="lowercase"/>
<text variable="container-title" font-style=""/>
</group>
<text variable="volume" prefix="vol. "/>
<text variable="collection-title" font-style=""/>
<text macro="editor"/>
</group>
<text macro="publisher"/>
</group>
</else-if>
<else>
<group suffix="," >
<text macro="title" prefix=" "/>
<text macro="editor" prefix=" "/>
</group>
<group class="container" prefix=" " suffix="." delimiter=", ">
<text variable="container-title" font-style=""/>
<group delimiter=" (">
<text variable="volume" />
<text variable="page"/>
</group>
</group>
</else>
</choose>
<text prefix=" " macro="access" suffix="."/>
</layout>
</bibliography>
</style>
resulting in:
(Slater and Narver 1998)
Slater, Stanley F., Narver, John C. (1998), Customer-Led and Market-Oriented: Let's Not Confuse the Two, Strategic Management Journal, 19 (1001-1006.
What is still missing? What was I not able to do?
- After the volume in the Bibliography I figured out the bracket, but after it I would like to have the month and then a closing bracket.
- My main problem: single and multi citations: Instead of (Slater and Narver 1998) I need (Slater/Narver 1998).
-Did I change the et. al. rule correctly? Also can someone please explain what the following lines stand for?
<option name="et-al-min" value="4"/>
<option name="et-al-use-first" value="1"/>
<option name="et-al-subsequent-min" value="4"/>
<option name="et-al-subsequent-use-first" value="1"/>
Hope to have a response soon :-) Cheers
PS: I only implemented the changes for the journals...which parts must I change for a book?
try this:
<macro name="author-short">
<names variable="author">
<name form="short" delimiter="/" delimiter-precedes-last="always"/>
<substitute>
about this:
<option name="et-al-min" value="4"/>
<option name="et-al-use-first" value="1"/>
<option name="et-al-subsequent-min" value="4"/>
<option name="et-al-subsequent-use-first" value="1"/>
you could probably just delete the last two lines - it means that both for the first and for subsequent citations "et-al" kicks in for a minimum of four authors and lists the first one before et-al. The last two lines can be used to change that for subsequent citations.
For "Book" change the part after
<else-if type="book"> and the corresponding macros.
I installed the style and have a problem when referring to specific pages:
(Kohli/Jaworski 1990:4-6)
However, it should look like this:
(Kohli/Jaworski 1990, S. 4ff.)
- no colon...instead a comma followed by a space and 'S.' which stands for the German word 'Seite' meaning page.
- if referring to only one page: add nothing
- if referring to page page 4 and the following one: add f.
- if referring to pages 4 to x: add ff.
I already changed my headline to
<style xmlns="http://purl.org/net/xbiblio/csl" xml:lang="de" class="in-text" default-locale="de-DE" >
So theoretically, 'p.' should be changed to 'S.' anyways...when adding the right variables.
However, I don't know where this part is within the style. The whole style does not contain a written ':', so I have no idea where it comes from.
I already searched for German stuff in the forum, but in this one http://forums.zotero.org/discussion/9186/ebd-ibid-in-footnotes/
the link to http://www.mediafire.com/?sharekey=c14691802f6af3bac2b435915e8821d7e04e75f6e8ebb871 doesn't work anymore.
This might be a common problem, so I hope it doesn't take 2 long for you...really appreciate it.
Think I'm all good then..that's the last major thing, which I so far can't figure out by myself.
Cheers!!!
<option name="collapse" value="year"/>
<layout prefix="(" suffix=")" delimiter=", ">
<group delimiter=":">
<group delimiter=" ">
<text macro="author-short"/>
changing that to , should help.
Zotero uses the language of your FF - if you have an English FF you can still change it using the export locale
http://www.zotero.org/support/hidden_prefs#export_and_citation_settings
You can also (alternatively) define the term for "page"
http://www.zotero.org/support/dev/csl_syntax_summary#terms
ff. can't be done automatically but you can just do that using the suffix field in the plugin (or maybe even as part of the page field).
I solved the page part via group delimiter..ok true..quite a workaround, but should do for now.:
<option name="collapse" value="year"/>
<layout prefix="(" suffix=")" delimiter=", ">
<group delimiter=", S. ">
<group delimiter=" ">
<text macro="author-short"/>
Various English citation styles use p. for single page and Pp. for multiple. Isn't there a way to use that rule to get what I need?
- if referring to only one page: add nothing
- if referring to page page 4 and the following one: add f.
- if referring to pages 4 to x: add ff.
(Kohli/Jaworski 1990, S. 6) = perfect
(Kohli/Jaworski 1990, S. 4-5) should be (Kohli/Jaworski 1990, S. 4f.)
(Kohli/Jaworski 1990, S. 4-6) should be (Kohli/Jaworski 1990, S. 4ff.)
By 'can't be done automatically' you mean I would have to change the citations by hand in my document? Changing suffix fields in the *.csl would change the outcome for all page citations, unless I could somehow catch the amount of pages to work on a if-else-clause?!
What do you think? If this really can't be done, guess it's something for the next zotero release. :)
Zotero can't cut off the first page of a page range, that's why it can't be done automatically. Even with that it would be tricky, though probably doable.
Most profs want it like that, or very very similar.
@adamsmith: thanks for your contribution.
@soltera: how random :) another one who doesn't want to use refworks or endnote :)
thanks a lot!
For general footnotes/endnotes use the controls in your word processor of choice.
There are three types of styles in Zotero
1. Notes - e.g. Chicago Manual of Style - all citations are in footnotes or endnotes, usually (but not necessarilly) in extended form
2. in-text - citations are part of the written text. Most commonly in the form (Author Year, 19xx)
3. Numeric - citations are numbered consecutively and usually (but not necessarily) listed in the order of appearance in the bibliography
Of these, only the first one gives you the footnote-endnote option, because these are the only styles that create footnotes/endnotes.
which style do you want to use? (and yes, there most likely is a way to add a footnoted style, depending on what exactly you want that may be more or less work, though)
I am currently using APA, but eventually i will have to create a custom style very similiar to the one of crush.
regarding citations i will have to use a number that refers to a footnote which contains the actual source like this: (author, year, page)
regarding the bibliography each entry has to contain
Name, surname of the author (if unknown --> "o.V.", if more than 3 authors --> 1st author + "u.a.")
Title (if part of a book/collection also: "in 'book-title', 'book-author' ed.")
volume, edition
place of publication
year of publication
number of magazine
first/last page of article
Adam, here's the style I ended up using for my paper:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<style xmlns="http://purl.org/net/xbiblio/csl" xml:lang="de" class="in-text" default-locale="de" export.bibliographyLocale="de">
<info>
<title>Homburg</title>
<id>http://www.zotero.org/styles/Homburg</id>
<link href="http://www.zotero.org/styles/asa"/>
<author>
<name>Julian Onions</name>
<email>julian.onions@gmail.com</email>
</author>
<contributor>
<name>Thomas W</name>
<email></email>
</contributor>
<category term="author-date"/>
<category term="business"/>
<updated>2008-10-20T16:32:11+00:00</updated>
<summary>Prof Homburg, Uni Mannheim</summary>
</info>
<macro name="editor">
<names variable="editor">
<label form="verb" text-case="lowercase" suffix=" "/>
<name and="text" delimiter=", "/>
</names>
</macro>
<macro name="series-editor">
<names variable="original-author">
<label form="short" text-case="capitalize-first" suffix=". "/>
<name and="text" delimiter=", "/>
</names>
</macro>
<macro name="anon">
<text term="anonymous" form="short" text-case="capitalize-first"/>
</macro>
<macro name="author">
<names variable="author">
<name name-as-sort-order="all" sort-separator=", " delimiter=", "
delimiter-precedes-last="always"/>
<label form="short" prefix=", " suffix="." text-case="lowercase"/>
<substitute>
<names variable="editor"/>
<names variable="translator"/>
<text macro="anon"/>
</substitute>
</names>
</macro>
<macro name="author-short">
<names variable="author">
<name form="short" delimiter="/" delimiter-precedes-last="always"/>
<substitute>
<names variable="editor"/>
<names variable="translator"/>
<text macro="anon"/>
</substitute>
</names>
</macro>
<macro name="access">
<group>
<text variable="URL"/>
<group prefix=" (" suffix=")">
<text term="accessed" text-case="capitalize-first" suffix=" "/>
<date variable="accessed">
<date-part name="month" suffix=" "/>
<date-part name="day" suffix=", "/>
<date-part name="year"/>
</date>
</group>
</group>
</macro>
<macro name="title">
<choose>
<if type="thesis">
<text variable="title"/>
</if>
<else-if type="book">
<text variable="title" font-style=""/>
</else-if>
<else>
<text variable="title" quotes="false"/>
</else>
</choose>
</macro>
<macro name="publisher">
<group delimiter=" " >
<text variable="publisher-place"/>
<text variable="publisher"/>
</group>
</macro>
<macro name="year-date">
<choose>
<if variable="issued">
<date variable="issued">
<date-part name="year"/>
</date>
</if>
<else>
<text term="no date" form="short"/>
</else>
</choose>
</macro>
<macro name="day-month">
<date variable="issued">
<date-part name="month"/>
<date-part name="day" prefix=" "/>
</date>
</macro>
<macro name="pages">
<label variable="page" form="short" suffix=". " text-case="capitalize-first"/>
<text variable="page"/>
</macro>
<macro name="edition">
<choose>
<if is-numeric="edition">
<group delimiter=" ">
<number variable="edition" form="ordinal"/>
<text term="edition" form="short" suffix=","/>
</group>
</if>
<else>
<text variable="edition" suffix="."/>
</else>
</choose>
</macro>
<citation>
<option name="et-al-min" value="4"/>
<option name="et-al-use-first" value="1"/>
<option name="disambiguate-add-year-suffix" value="true"/>
<option name="disambiguate-add-names" value="false"/>
<option name="disambiguate-add-givenname" value="false"/>
<option name="collapse" value="year"/>
<layout prefix="(" suffix=")" delimiter=", ">
<group delimiter=", S. ">
<group delimiter=" ">
<text macro="author-short"/>
<text macro="year-date"/>
</group>
<text variable="locator"/>
</group>
</layout>
</citation>
<bibliography>
<option name="hanging-indent" value="false"/>
<option name="et-al-min" value="6"/>
<option name="et-al-use-first" value="1"/>
<sort>
<key macro="author"/>
<key macro="year-date"/>
<key variable="title"/>
</sort>
<layout suffix="">
<group delimiter=" ">
<text macro="author" suffix=" ("/>
<text macro="year-date" suffix="),"/>
</group>
<choose>
<if type="article-newspaper article-magazine" match="any">
<group delimiter=" ">
<text macro="title" prefix=" " suffix=","/>
</group>
<group prefix=" " delimiter=", ">
<text variable="container-title" font-style=""/>
<text macro="day-month"/>
<text variable="edition"/>
<text variable="page"/>
</group>
</if>
<else-if type="thesis">
<text macro="title" prefix=" " suffix="" quotes="false"/>
<group prefix=" " delimiter=", ">
<text macro="edition" />
<text macro="editor" suffix="."/>
<text variable="genre"/>
<text macro="publisher"/>
</group>
</else-if>
<else-if type="book">
<group delimiter=" ">
<text macro="title" prefix=" " suffix=","/>
<text macro="edition" />
<text macro="editor" suffix="."/>
<text macro="publisher" />
</group>
</else-if>
<else-if type="chapter">
<group delimiter=" ">
<text macro="title" prefix=" " suffix="."/>
<group class="container" delimiter=", " suffix=".">
<group delimiter=" ">
<text macro="pages"/>
<text term="in" text-case="lowercase"/>
<text variable="container-title" font-style=""/>
</group>
<text variable="volume" prefix="vol. "/>
<text variable="collection-title" font-style=""/>
<text macro="editor"/>
</group>
<text macro="publisher"/>
</group>
</else-if>
<else>
<group suffix="," >
<text macro="title" prefix=" "/>
<text macro="editor" prefix=" "/>
</group>
<group class="container" prefix=" " suffix="." delimiter=", ">
<text variable="container-title" font-style=""/>
<group delimiter="">
<text variable="volume" />
<text macro="day-month" prefix=" (" suffix="), "/>
<text variable="page"/>
</group>
</group>
</else>
</choose>
<text prefix=" " macro="access" suffix="."/>
</layout>
</bibliography>
</style>
1. What would be a good name for the style? How about
Universität Mannheim - Lehrstuhl Prof. Homburg
Do you mind if I add a creative commons license to the style (i.e. an open license)?
There are also a couple of things to fix before uploading, but I can do that for you.
Update: I have rewritten, updated and correted the style myself now, see next message.