APA 7th ed.:single citation vs. multiple citation differences

edited 2 days ago
I have observed a behavior that I would appreciate someone explaining to me.

All with APA 7th ed. style, US-English locale.

Reference 1:
A1, A2, & A3. (2025). Title1.
A1, A2, & A4. (2025). Title2.

First Citation by Zotero: "(A1 et al., 2025)". Ok.
Second Citation by Zotero: "(A1 et al., 2025)". Ok.
Both citations exported from Zotero at once: "(A1, A2, & A3, 2025; A1, A2, & A4, 2025)". ???

This does not meet my expectations and, to my knowledge, does not comply with the requirements of APA 7th edition. Could someone explain to me why this is the case?

[UPDATE: My expectation was *wrong*, Zotero behaves correctly according to https://apastyle.apa.org/style-grammar-guidelines/citations/basic-principles/same-year-first-author]


To make the former case more interesting:

Reference 2:
A1, A2, & A3. (2025a). Title1.
A1, A2, & A3. (2025b). Title2.

Both citations exported from Zotero at once: "(A1 et al., 2025a, 2025b)" - which is correct (at least IMO).


Reference 3:
A1, A2, & A3. (2025). Title1.
A1, A2, A3, & A4. (2025). Title2.

Both citations exported from Zotero at once: "(A1, A2, & A3, 2025; A1, A2, A3, et al., 2025)" - which, again IMO, should instead result in exactly the same citation as the last example: "(A1 et al., 2025a, 2025b)".
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