Not signed in (Sign In)

Vanilla 1.1.5a is a product of Lussumo. More Information: Documentation, Community Support.

    • CommentAuthoraa
    • CommentTimeFeb 11th 2008
     
    I have installed the latest version but there are many problems. eg. book citation: the author's name is not in small caps (should be), there is a colon : before the page number (should not be), in articles the journal name does not appear at all, the indention is not accroding to the bb style etc.
    Any idea when an upfated version might be ready?

    Also, a great addition would be an option of a short reference according to bb guidelines for additional references to a source after the first full reference.

    thanks
    • CommentAuthorbdarcus
    • CommentTimeFeb 11th 2008
     
    I'll take a look at this later today, and fix the issues you noted.

    For the record, I know the style is kind of weak. I just never had much time to work on it. But if you can itemize the improvements it needs such that I can add them without thought, that would help. For example, what should the form of subsequent reference be?
    • CommentAuthorbdarcus
    • CommentTimeFeb 12th 2008
     
    OK, I fixed your problems 1 and 2.

    I'm not seeing your problem 3, and don't understand the indentation issue, nor exactly how to deal with the subsequent citations (right now it will just print the author). So I've mostly left these alone.

    Feel to load it from the style repo and experiment. If you're adventurous, you can load it in csledit.xul and see if you can work out how to fix details on your own. If not, report them here. The more specific, the more likely I can help.
    • CommentAuthoraa
    • CommentTimeFeb 17th 2008
     
    okay, thank you. I will give you specific comments as I go along. Here are some things:

    Citing an article out of a book has its own rules so should have an independent entry. The rules are: author, indented article name, [comma, not indented] in [indented]- book citation [small caps, like regular book citation] -page number for the article in the book, page number of specific reference in article - year.

    Also, in books, if the publication date refers to a later edition, there should be an option of adding, in square brackets, after the whole citation, the year of original publication.

    I will write separately about subsequent citations.
    many thanks
    • CommentAuthorbdarcus
    • CommentTimeFeb 17th 2008
     
    Citing an article out of a book has its own rules so should have an independent entry. The rules are: author, indented article name, [comma, not indented] in [indented]- book citation [small caps, like regular book citation] -page number for the article in the book, page number of specific reference in article - year.


    I have a copy of the Bluebook (that someone here kindly sent to me), and I'm not seeing this. The examples in the inside cover, for example, indicate a rather standard "In" and then the containing item is simply printed inline.

    Can you point me to exactly where it explains this further?

    Also, in books, if the publication date refers to a later edition, there should be an option of adding, in square brackets, after the whole citation, the year of original publication.


    CSL supports this; but Zotero doesn't (ATM). So even I add it, it won't help you currently unfortunately.
    • CommentAuthoraa
    • CommentTimeFeb 18th 2008
     
    I will look up the bb and try to direct you.

    Anyway, bigger trouble: I was using zotero citations in a word document (footnotes). Suddenly, all references to a specific article have gone mad- rather than the full citation and page references, only the author's name appears. All the specific page references in each footnote have disappeared - any idea what to do?

    thanks
    • CommentAuthorIsis
    • CommentTimeMar 14th 2008
     
    Life changing software-thanks!

    A couple more changes needed for citing journal articles. Right now
    (1) The year of publication is not in parens
    (2) the page cite is the range of pages on which the article appears, as in most other fields. Bluebook wants the first page only
    (3) A problem that may need to be directed to the main Zotero dept. Bluebook citation wants full author first names. My entries almost all have initials only, so there's nothing for the bluebook coding to work with. I am almost sure the original source (usually Google Scholar) had full names available. Is there a preference I can set to get full names, or does this need to be fixed in Zotero?

    Many many thanks!
    • CommentAuthorsean
    • CommentTimeMar 15th 2008
     
    Glad to hear that you're liking Zotero. Items 1&2 can definitely be handled by CSL, but there's not much we can do about item 3. If you import data that only contains first initials – and that's certainly going to be the case at Google Scholar – Zotero can't guess what those names might be. You might pester Google to find out why they don't offer full names.
    • CommentAuthorIsis
    • CommentTimeMar 15th 2008
     
    One more date issue. Bluebook journal date cites are year only. At present Zotero puts the month in also where it's available ie June 1998 rather than (1998)

    Thanks!
    • CommentAuthormmazzotta
    • CommentTimeMar 15th 2008
     
    I've downloaded Bluebook law review, but it doesn't seem to be working with Westlaw. Am I correct that Westlaw is not a supported database? Also, is there any way to get Zotero to do citations in legal format (in parens after a sentence instead of in footnotes or endnotes)?
    • CommentAuthorIsis
    • CommentTimeMar 21st 2008
     
    Just wondering if there is any chance of having these changes made fairly soon. They would REALLY help me., I'd be happy to help in any way I can, either with these or with some other aspect of bluebooking or legal research
    • CommentAuthorbdarcus
    • CommentTimeMar 21st 2008
     
    Isis -- I just checked in a change for your date issues, but have not had time to test it. Can you do that and let me know.

    CSL actually does not (yet) have support for first page. I'll look into adding that.
    • CommentAuthorIsis
    • CommentTimeMar 21st 2008
     
    What do I download--just reinstall the whole bluebook style?
    • CommentAuthornas
    • CommentTimeMar 22nd 2008
     
    I used to do user support and education for Endnote, Procite, and Refworks, so it's awesome to be using Zotero, where things actually work in easy ways. Unfortunately, editing citation styles is one thing that seems to be a lot harder in Zotero than in those other products. I'd love to help with improving the Bluebook style, but I just don't quite have the programming chops.

    The thing I would most appreciate seeing changed with the Bluebook style is references to already-cited items. Right now, I'm getting Ibids (which Bluebook doesn't use at all) or references by author lastname (which is incorrect for Bluebook.) When referring to the same source as an immediately-preceding citation, Bluebook uses "Id." in italics, then (if it's a different page than the previous citation) the word "at", then the page number.

    I'd also love to see another attempt at case citations - right now I'm getting multiple appearances of the case names, an extra comma after the reporter name, and sometimes an extra space before the year. Also, correct citation for courts other than the US Supreme Court includes the court name before the year - but that would involve a complicated test to figure out what court and the right abbreviation, which is why (I think) none of the other citation software has attempted a Bluebook style. This stuff is just too darned arcane.
  1.  
    What do I download--just reinstall the whole bluebook style?

    Yes.
    • CommentAuthorIsis
    • CommentTimeMar 22nd 2008
     
    Now the dates don't show up at all. Also, there should be no comma between the journal name and page numbers

    THANKS!
    • CommentAuthorbdarcus
    • CommentTimeMar 22nd 2008 edited
     
    Oops, sorry about that Isis. Try again; it should work now.

    nas:
    Unfortunately, editing citation styles is one thing that seems to be a lot harder in Zotero than in those other products.

    That's only because there really isn't a UI ... yet. Once that problem's solved, I think you'll find it a lot easier actually.
    The thing I would most appreciate seeing changed with the Bluebook style is references to already-cited items. Right now, I'm getting Ibids (which Bluebook doesn't use at all) or references by author lastname (which is incorrect for Bluebook.) When referring to the same source as an immediately-preceding citation, Bluebook uses "Id." in italics, then (if it's a different page than the previous citation) the word "at", then the page number.

    So you're saying a) BB does use ibid, but just use a different term for it, and b) the current BB style gives you ibid substitutions? That'd be odd, since the current style has no ibid rules in it.
    I'd also love to see another attempt at case citations - right now I'm getting multiple appearances of the case names, an extra comma after the reporter name, and sometimes an extra space before the year.

    OK, I *am* seeing the multiple titles. I'll check on that. I'm not seeing the extra commas, so it'd be good if you can try to identify the circumstances under which that occurs.
    Also, correct citation for courts other than the US Supreme Court includes the court name before the year - but that would involve a complicated test to figure out what court and the right abbreviation, which is why (I think) none of the other citation software has attempted a Bluebook style. This stuff is just too darned arcane.

    :-)
    • CommentAuthorbdarcus
    • CommentTimeMar 22nd 2008
     
    OK, duplicate title problem is solved.

    How is the title supposed to be formatted? In any case, I may be running into a bug there with Zotero; will check it on more later.
    • CommentAuthornas
    • CommentTimeMar 22nd 2008
     
    bdarcus:
    Thanks for your efforts! I'm still seeing two titles when I cite to a case, and the extra comma that I'm seeing comes between the reporter name and the first page number - here's a sample:
    ABKCO Music, Inc. v. Harrisongs Music, Ltd., ABKCO Music, Inc. v. Harrisongs Music, Ltd., 722 F.2d, 988 (1982)
    Should be:
    ABKCO Music, Inc. v. Harrisongs Music, Ltd., 722 F.2d 988 (2d Cir. 1982).
    If I were citing to a specific page within the opinion, then there would be a comma, as in:
    ABKCO Music, Inc. v. Harrisongs Music, Ltd., 722 F.2d 988, 990-91 (2d Cir. 1982).

    So you're saying a) BB does use ibid, but just use a different term for it, and b) the current BB style gives you ibid substitutions? That'd be odd, since the current style has no ibid rules in it.

    a) BB uses "Id." to refer to something citing in the immediately preceding citation (but only if it was the only thing in the immediately preceding citation).
    So a repeat of the Harrisongs case citation might look like:
    Id.
    or
    Id. at 995

    Later-cited instances of previously cited works get arcane again
    Cases should invoke the name and reporter, but not in as much detail as before:
    ABKCO v. Harrisongs, 722 F.2d at 995.
    But if you're using footnotes, non-primary authorities can use the "supra" indicator (which is actually heavily used by legal writers, because goodness knows whether you'll get the latter citation right, so you might as well just stick with the first one, and hope that was close to correct). But anyway, you get a lot of cites like:
    (authorname), supra note (# of original citation) at (new pages cited).

    Arcane, as I said. I'm a librarian, and I think this citation system is out of control.

    b) the current BB style is giving me just the author name for previously cited works - not even showing specific page numbers if I enter those. Some style that I used in an older paper was showing me Ibids, but I don't think that was BB.
    • CommentAuthorIsis
    • CommentTimeMar 22nd 2008
     
    (1) The dates look great-thanks!

    (2) still need to eliminate the comma between the journal name and the page cite. Now reads

    44 Stanford Law Review, 1583-1614

    Should read

    44 Stanford Law Review 1583-1614

    (also only initial page needed but I know you are working on that)
    • CommentAuthorIsis
    • CommentTimeMar 22nd 2008
     
    As to the supra /id problem, I suspect that that is not a problem that can be handled until the final draft of an article, brief, whatever. It is a wretchedly stupid system. One of the many problems it presents is that often as you are editing, what was once the first occurrence of a cite moves to later and an initially later cite moves up to first place. I suspect that the best way to deal with this would be a macro or something that you wouldn't run until the very end. In any event that is how I always do it when working the old fashioned way. But if it is possible to have immediate updates, my hat's off to the programmer.
    • CommentAuthorIsis
    • CommentTimeMar 22nd 2008
     
    One more petty thing. Journal title citations should drop any "the" at the beginning, ie "Journal of Political Economy" not "The Journal of Political Economy". Zotero has been scraping "The" for some journals. I can just drop these by hand in the database entry but I do sometimes use non-bluebook citation formats. Do other formats use the "The"?
    • CommentAuthorerazlogo
    • CommentTimeMar 22nd 2008 edited
     
    One more petty thing. Journal title citations should drop any "the" at the beginning, ie "Journal of Political Economy" not "The Journal of Political Economy". Zotero has been scraping "The" for some journals. I can just drop these by hand in the database entry but I do sometimes use non-bluebook citation formats. Do other formats use the "The"?

    Many of them don't. There is a ticket for this--see the discussion attached to the ticket for possible solutions.
    • CommentAuthorbdarcus
    • CommentTimeMar 22nd 2008 edited
     
    Isis, the comma thing is fixed. For reference, I just removed the comma in the prefix here:

    <text variable="page" prefix=", "/>


    On one of your other points, CSL has support for first/subsequent distinctions, and ibid handling. It's all automated. But we've not across a style that uses anything but "ibid" so I'll have to look into this.

    BTW, CSL does not support rules like op. cit., and it never will. They serve no useful purpose for anyone, and there's only so much insanity I'm willing to support ;-)
    • CommentAuthornas
    • CommentTimeMar 22nd 2008
     
    BTW, CSL does not support rules like op. cit., and it never will. They serve no useful purpose for anyone, and there's only so much insanity I'm willing to support ;-)


    Totally with you on this. Sadly, who knows what it will take to convince the hordes of anal-retentive student editors trained in the law review system. Over 22 years ago, Richard Posner, an incredibly influential judge on the 7th Circuit court of appeals, published an essay tearing into the Bluebook style, but the Bluebook is still the dominant format. (Choice quote: "The vacuity and tendentiousness of so much legal reasoning are concealed by the awesome scrupulousness with which a set of intricate rules governing the form of citations is observed.")
    • CommentAuthorIsis
    • CommentTimeMar 23rd 2008
     
    The comma fix works--thanks!!

    Amd FWIW. as bad as bluebooking is, it was a lot worse 25 years ago. The current system IS somewhat simplified!!!

    I will be ECSTATIC if you can handle the supra garbage. I think that the biggest additional problem raised by bluebook over other styles is that after the first cite, subsequent cites have to refer to the footnote number of the first cite. So if an article X is first referred to in note 3, the subsequent short form is" X, supra note 3." This in turn means that every time the piece is edited and the footnote number of the initial reference changes, every subsequent supra cite has to change also.
    • CommentAuthorbdarcus
    • CommentTimeMar 23rd 2008
     
    Isis: hmm ... your "supra" issue is actually the op.cit issue I claimed I'd never support ;-)

    In truth, notwithstanding my hostility to these as a reader, the basics of this are fairly easy to support. You basically just say to use the string "supra" for subsequent citations.

    One potential problem, though, is making sure ibid (or whatever it's called in BB) still works.

    Another (bigger) problem is the other bit: the need to refer to the note for the first occurrence. I'll look into this, but I suspect it would require some changes to CSL to enable it. This feature at least makes op.cit./supra a little more manageable for the reader.
    • CommentAuthorJakeLL
    • CommentTimeMar 23rd 2008
     
    So I just tried to download the BlueBook citation style and it says right next to the Bluebook citation, "Invalid" in red lettering. Is it no longer available? I downloaded it, but it seems that there is no substance in the code. I would be willing to use it no matter how beta, or even alpha stage it really is.

    Also is there a method for having Zotero automatically fill in the fields when I save a webpage on Westlaw, or will I need to fill that info in manually for now?
    • CommentAuthorbdarcus
    • CommentTimeMar 24th 2008
     
    Yikes ... how embarrassing! Fixed now.

    To use it, you just click the "install" link.
    • CommentAuthorbdarcus
    • CommentTimeMar 24th 2008
     
    Isis: try again; supra should now work ;-)
    • CommentAuthorIsis
    • CommentTimeMar 24th 2008
     
    Almost there! Still doesnt quite work. When footnote 1 was

    1 Mary E Becker, Barriers Facing Women in the Wage-Labor Market and the Need for Additional Remedies: A Reply to Fischel and Lazear, 53 The University of Chicago Law Review 934-949 (1986); R. R. Banks, J. L. Eberhardt & L. Ross, Discrimination and Implicit Bias in a Racially Unequal Society, 94 California Law Review 1169 (2006)

    Footnote 2 came out
    R. R. Banks, J. L. Eberhardt & L. Ross, supra note 2; Mary E Becker, supra note 1

    In other words, it said that the second cxite in fn 1 was in fn 2

    Thanks!
    • CommentAuthorbdarcus
    • CommentTimeMar 24th 2008
     
    Ah ... right. So much for easy solutions.

    I'm afraid this will require changes in CSL and Zotero to support. They're not major changes, but it may take awhile to see it.
    • CommentAuthorIsis
    • CommentTimeMar 25th 2008
     
    Many thanks for trying.

    BTW do you know how I would find out about the status of Lexis westlaw and other legal translators? I've been posting in the relevant forums and I haven't got a response
    • CommentAuthorIsis
    • CommentTimeMar 25th 2008
     
    Actually the current version of the supra could be made very useful even without the full fix by a couple of simple changes

    (1) Have subsequent cites read "supra note __" without specifying the footnote number of the first occurrence. This is how many people now write pre-final drafts by hand, and Zotero still offers a HUGE ENORMOUS advantage in that it automatically identifies the first occurrence and places the full cite in.

    (2) Can it be made easier to fill in the true first occurrence by hand when I write the final draft? In other words, I see that cite X first occurs in fn4, so I want to change the placeholders "supra note __" to "supra note 4" by hand. In my test efforts, I seem to erase the whole supra cite when I try to replace the __ by hand

    (3) Final issue. Suppose two articles by the same author are initially cited in the same footnote. The supra cites are now identical: for both articles subsequent supra cites say "Hart supra note__". The official bluebook rule for this is that you make up a custom identifier that includes a short version of the article name. I think the field "short title" would work for this.

    Again. many many many thanks!
    • CommentAuthorTjowens
    • CommentTimeMar 25th 2008
     
    We do not have translators for Lexis and Westlaw primarily because George Mason does not subscribe to them. Without access our devs cant work on them. Our heinonline translator is broken, ticket created https://www.zotero.org/trac/ticket/968
    • CommentAuthorIsis
    • CommentTimeMar 25th 2008
     
    Have you checked with the law library? All law libraries have at least some Lexis and Westlaw access (I think!!) though it might not include all sources.

    Thanks!
    • CommentAuthornas
    • CommentTimeMar 28th 2008
     
    Hey,
    I'm quite enjoying the implementation of "supra", despite its incorrect reference numbers, because, as Isis says, wow, a lot better to just be able to fill in the right number.

    However. (There's always a however.) Support for "Id." (which is the Bluebook version of Ibid) would be equally helpful for me. Even implementing "Ibid" which I could do a find-and-replace on, would be really helpful.

    I looked at the style, and it doesn't look like Ibid is turned on at all (which I think bdarcus said a few days ago.) I can see that the conditional that's implementing "supra" right now, is a simple "if first citation, do the whole citation; else do supra and a reference number." Is it possible in CSL to do a more complicated conditional that would implement both? i.e., "if first citation, do the whole thing; else if referring to same source as immediately previous reference, do "Id" (or Ibid); else do supra and reference #;"

    I worry I'm being too demanding, but it's just that I'm so excited by the potential of Zotero. Taught a workshop on it at the University of Michigan library on Tuesday - there were oohs and ahhs for a lot of features, as well as for the exchanges in this forum. Thanks!
    • CommentAuthorIsis
    • CommentTimeMar 28th 2008
     
    Like nas, I don't want to be too demanding. And if there is any way I can help, I would love to. FWIW my top priority is getting the "supra note" changed to blanks

    Thanks!
    • CommentAuthorbdarcus
    • CommentTimeMar 29th 2008
     
    OK, try now. I was in a hurry, so didn't test it, but this stuff should (mostly) work as expected. I still need to add support for cite pages though (I think).
    • CommentAuthorIsis
    • CommentTimeMar 29th 2008 edited
     
    It works! The supras now have blanks! What a fantastic program!!!!!!

    Again, realizing that these changes will take some time, I summarize for future reference what I think are the remaining issues for law review cites.

    Shorter term: (based on my understanding, maybe wrongly, of complexity)

    (1) the word supra, but no other part of the cite, should be italicized

    (2) Id where immediately preceding cite is same source

    (3) In initial full cite,
    (a) first page only, not page range of article
    (b) comma between initial page cite and page referred to

    (4) page cite for supras

    (5) (a) Distinguish between two articles by the same author that are initially cited in the same footnote, probably by using short title instead of author names.

    (b)Last name only in supra cite

    Question for nas and other users: How about as a temporary fix using short title for all supra cites? No simple alternative is strictly correct, and short titles eliminate confusion


    Long term
    Automatic numbering of initial footnote in supra cites

    Again, endless thanks for eliminating MUCH drudgery!!!
    • CommentAuthorIsis
    • CommentTimeApr 4th 2008
     
    Hi

    Just wondering what the status is of the two different systems of citations, one for practitioners and one for law reviews. My case cites are now in small caps, which I assume is the practititoner style, while I'd like italics. Is it possible now to choose which style to use, or is this in development?

    Also, I understand it may be a while, but is there a target date for the remaining changes in the law review cites?

    Thanks!
    • CommentAuthorbdarcus
    • CommentTimeApr 4th 2008
     
    Isis: on italics vs. small-caps and other details, the issue isn't what you want in this case, but what Bluebook says. Can you confirm I've made a mistake there?

    On your other things, all I can say is that I will try to get to it when I can. There's no target date, in other words. I do want to include both BB styles eventually.

    OTOH, hopefully I'll get some help soon to finish a style editing app so you don't have to rely on me or others ;-)
    • CommentAuthorIsis
    • CommentTimeApr 4th 2008
     
    A very useful reference is Introduction to Basic Legal Citation by Peter W. Martin at the Cornell Legal Information Institute. It synthesizes the different systems and point out where they differ.

    http://www.law.cornell.edu/citation/full_toc.htm

    His discussion says either case names are either underlined (outdated with word processing) or italicized, under all citation forms

    Also useful and authoritative, saying case cites always ital:

    http://www.alwd.org/publications/pdf/TR2_ComparisonChart.pdf


    which again says that both bluebook and ALWD use itals for case cites.

    I can find no source that says small caps for cases. The bluebook, but not ALWD, seems to use small caps for

    Constitutions: Abbreviations (CAL. CONST.)
    Statutes: Statutory abbreviation (FLA. STAT.)
    Books: Author names and titles (AUTHOR, TITLE OF BOOK 55–56 (2005).
    Periodicals: Periodical abbreviation (MICH. L. REV.)
    Restatements: Title (RESTATEMENT (SECOND) OF TORTS)

    I'm happy to do any further research that would help
    • CommentAuthornas
    • CommentTimeApr 12th 2008
     
    I'm working on this style for myself now (and willing to share results with others, so I want to do it right.) I have so far improved typeface rules for different types of citations, but I have a couple of questions about how CSL works, etc.

    A couple of the existing styles have a <choose> tree in their bibliography formatting rules, to choose between different document types. Bluebook is so complicated, I think it'd work really well to have a choose tree in the citation formatting rules - one setup for journals, another for cases, another for books, another for online materials, at least. Is there a good reason _not_ to do this?
    • CommentAuthornas
    • CommentTimeApr 12th 2008 edited
     
    {nevermind}
    • CommentAuthornas
    • CommentTimeApr 12th 2008 edited
     
    Anyone know what the variable name is for whatever the "Court" field maps to? I've tried everything I can think of.

    Similarly, what does "Journal Abbr" correspond to?

    Is there any systematic list anywhere of what the correspondences are between CSL variables and Zotero fields? (Other than the incomplete list in http://dev.zotero.org/csl_syntax_summary.)
    • CommentAuthorIsis
    • CommentTimeMay 8th 2008 edited
     
    Hi all

    Just wondering if/when either the Zotero folks or nas will be posting an updated style. I donit mean to be impatient, just excited!

    Thanks!
    • CommentAuthorbdarcus
    • CommentTimeMay 8th 2008
     
    I might be able to take a look at it next week.
    • CommentAuthorIsis
    • CommentTimeMay 9th 2008
     
    That would be great-thanks
    • CommentAuthornas
    • CommentTimeMay 13th 2008
     
    I'd be happy to share my (extremely flawed, but I think somewhat improved) new version, but I actually don't know how/where to upload it, or whether I even have followed the correct coding procedures or anything...

Zotero Forums are powered by Vanilla 1.1.5a